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International Correspondent Safety Pack

Five safety planning templates for UK foreign correspondents: pre-deployment risk assessment, next-of-kin contacts, daily check-in protocol, kidnap-and-ransom acknowledgement, and post-incident debrief.

Last reviewed: Next review due:

Note:These templates are starting points. Consult your employer's security team, your insurer, and specialist organisations such as the Rory Peck Trust before deploying to high-risk environments. Not a substitute for professional hostile environment training.

What’s in this pack

Five templates — complete before every international deployment to a higher-risk environment.

Pre-Deployment Risk Assessment

Country risk, specific threats, equipment, digital security, and sign-off.

Next-of-Kin Contacts Form

Personal details, NOK contacts, and communication instructions for emergencies.

Daily Check-In Protocol

Check-in schedule, duress code, missed check-in escalation steps.

K&R Acknowledgement

Confirms understanding of K&R policy, communication blackout, and personal obligations.

Post-Incident Debrief

Incident timeline, injuries, equipment, lessons, and follow-up actions.

Template 1: Pre-Deployment Risk Assessment

Complete with your editor or security desk before every higher-risk deployment.

PRE-DEPLOYMENT RISK ASSESSMENT

Journalist: [FULL NAME]
Publication / Employer: [ORGANISATION]
Destination: [COUNTRY / REGION / CITY]
Deployment dates: [START DATE] to [END DATE]
Assignment: [BRIEF DESCRIPTION]
Assessed by: [JOURNALIST + EDITOR/SECURITY DESK]
Date of assessment: [DATE]

1. COUNTRY RISK LEVEL
FCO travel advisory level: [Check gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice]
Current advisory: [ ] Standard  [ ] Exercise caution  [ ] FCDO advises against non-essential travel  [ ] FCDO advises against all travel
Local security briefing obtained from: [SOURCE]

2. SPECIFIC THREATS RELEVANT TO THIS ASSIGNMENT
[ ] Armed conflict or active hostilities
[ ] Kidnap or ransom risk
[ ] Criminal violence / robbery
[ ] State actor surveillance or detention risk
[ ] Extremist or terrorism threat
[ ] Civil unrest or protest violence
[ ] COVID-19 or disease outbreak
[ ] Natural disaster risk
[ ] Other: [SPECIFY]

For each ticked: describe threat level and mitigation below.
[THREAT / MITIGATION NOTES]

3. EQUIPMENT AND DOCUMENTATION
[ ] Press credentials obtained and valid
[ ] Passport validity: expires [DATE] — at least 6 months remaining
[ ] Visas obtained: [LIST]
[ ] Travel and medical insurance: policy number [NUMBER], insurer [NAME], 24h emergency line [NUMBER]
[ ] K&R insurance: [ ] Yes — policy number [NUMBER]  [ ] No — reason: [REASON]
[ ] First aid kit
[ ] Satellite phone / comms device: [DETAILS]
[ ] Body armour: [ ] Provided  [ ] Not required — reason: [REASON]
[ ] HEFAT training completed: [ ] Yes — date [DATE]  [ ] No — reason: [REASON]

4. DIGITAL SECURITY
[ ] Journalist deploying with clean device
[ ] Encrypted communications (Signal, ProtonMail) operational
[ ] VPN / Tor configured
[ ] Sensitive files removed from travel devices
[ ] Data backed up securely off-device

5. EMERGENCY CONTACTS IN COUNTRY
Local security contact: [NAME / NUMBER]
Embassy / consulate: [LOCATION / NUMBER — from gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice]
Local fixer / driver: [NAME / NUMBER]
Hospital / medical: [LOCATION / NUMBER]

6. SIGN-OFF
Risk assessment reviewed and approved:

Journalist: _______________________ Date: ___________
Editor / Security Desk: _______________________ Date: ___________

Template 2: Next-of-Kin Contacts Form

Leave a completed copy with your employer's security desk and a trusted colleague before departing.

NEXT-OF-KIN CONTACTS FORM

Journalist: [FULL NAME]
Date of birth: [DATE]
Nationality: [NATIONALITY]
Passport number: [NUMBER]
Blood group: [BLOOD GROUP]
Known allergies / medical conditions: [LIST OR "None"]

DEPLOYMENT DETAILS
Destination: [COUNTRY / REGION]
Departure date: [DATE]
Return date: [DATE]
Employer / publication emergency line: [NUMBER]

PRIMARY NEXT OF KIN
Name: [FULL NAME]
Relationship: [RELATIONSHIP]
Phone (mobile): [NUMBER]
Phone (home): [NUMBER]
Email: [EMAIL]
Address: [ADDRESS]

SECONDARY NEXT OF KIN
Name: [FULL NAME]
Relationship: [RELATIONSHIP]
Phone (mobile): [NUMBER]
Email: [EMAIL]

ADDITIONAL EMERGENCY CONTACTS
GP name and surgery: [NAME / ADDRESS / PHONE]
Dentist (if dental records needed): [NAME / PHONE]
Solicitor / will location: [NAME / LOCATION]

COMMUNICATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR NOK
If you receive a call from my publication or the FCDO regarding my safety, please:
1. Note the name and contact details of the person calling.
2. Contact [EMPLOYER SECURITY DESK: NUMBER] to verify the call is genuine before sharing personal information.
3. Do not speak to media without consulting my employer.

I authorise my next of kin to receive information about my situation from my employer in the event of an emergency.

Journalist signature: _______________________ Date: ___________

Template 3: Daily Check-In Protocol

Agree this protocol with your base contact before departure. Both parties should retain a signed copy.

DAILY CHECK-IN PROTOCOL

Journalist: [FULL NAME]
Destination: [COUNTRY / REGION]
Deployment: [START DATE] to [END DATE]

CHECK-IN SCHEDULE
Check-in time: [TIME, e.g. 20:00 local time daily]
Grace period: [PERIOD, e.g. 30 minutes]
Primary contact at base: [NAME, ROLE, CONTACT]
Backup contact at base: [NAME, ROLE, CONTACT]
Communication method (primary): [e.g. Signal to [NUMBER]]
Communication method (backup): [e.g. Iridium satellite phone — number [NUMBER]]

DURESS CODE
If the journalist is under coercion but physically able to communicate, they will use the following duress word/phrase in the check-in:
Duress word: [WORD — known only to journalist and base contact, not written here in unencrypted form]

MISSED CHECK-IN PROCEDURE
1st missed check-in (grace period elapsed):
— Base contact attempts contact via backup method.
— Waits [30 minutes] for response.

2nd consecutive missed check-in:
— Base contact alerts [SECURITY DESK / EDITOR].
— Base contact alerts [PRIMARY NOK] that contact has been lost.
— Attempts contact via all available methods.

3rd consecutive missed check-in:
— Base contact alerts [FCDO] and [LOCAL EMBASSY: NUMBER].
— Base contact activates [EMPLOYER EMERGENCY PROTOCOL / K&R INSURER].

DAILY CHECK-IN LOG
Date | Time contacted | Method | Status | Notes
[DATE] | [TIME] | [METHOD] | [OK / MISSED / DURESS] | [NOTES]

Template 4: Kidnap-and-Ransom Acknowledgement

Complete with your security desk and K&R insurer where applicable. Do not deploy to very-high-risk environments without this in place.

KIDNAP-AND-RANSOM ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Journalist: [FULL NAME]
Employer: [ORGANISATION]
Deployment: [DESTINATION] — [DATES]

I, [FULL NAME], acknowledge that I have been informed of and understand the following in relation to kidnap-and-ransom (K&R) risk and response:

1. K&R INSURANCE
[ ] My employer holds a K&R insurance policy covering this deployment. Insurer: [NAME], Policy: [NUMBER], 24h response line: [NUMBER].
[ ] I am deploying without K&R insurance. I understand the additional risk this entails.

2. NO-NEGOTIATION / NO-PAYMENT POLICY
I understand that [MY EMPLOYER / THE INSURER] operates under the following policy in the event of a K&R incident: [State policy — e.g. no ransom payment will be made; ransom payment decision rests with insurer; etc.]

3. COMMUNICATION BLACKOUT
In the event of a K&R incident affecting me, I agree that:
(a) My employer, family, and colleagues will not speak publicly about the incident unless specifically authorised by the K&R response team.
(b) No communication about the incident will be posted on social media.
(c) All media enquiries will be directed to [NAME / CONTACT].

4. PERSONAL SECURITY OBLIGATIONS
I confirm that I have:
[ ] Completed HEFAT training (date: [DATE])
[ ] Received a destination-specific security briefing
[ ] Read and understood the CPJ Journalist Security Guide (cpj.org/safety)
[ ] Agreed check-in protocol and emergency contacts

5. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I confirm I have read and understood this document and the policies referenced in it.

Journalist: _______________________ Date: ___________
Witness / Security Desk: _______________________ Date: ___________

Template 5: Post-Incident Debrief

Complete as soon as it is safe to do so after any security incident. Used to improve future deployments and to satisfy insurer requirements.

POST-INCIDENT DEBRIEF TEMPLATE

Journalist: [FULL NAME]
Date of incident: [DATE]
Location: [COUNTRY / CITY / SPECIFIC LOCATION]
Nature of incident: [BRIEF DESCRIPTION — e.g. detention, robbery, assault, near-miss, hostile contact]
Date of debrief: [DATE]
Conducted by: [SECURITY DESK / EDITOR / TRAUMA SUPPORT CONTACT]

1. INCIDENT TIMELINE
[Time] — [What happened]
[Time] — [What happened]
[Continue as needed]

2. WHO WAS INVOLVED
Journalist(s) present: [NAMES]
Fixer / driver present: [NAME — if relevant]
Third parties (describe without identifying if security risk): [DESCRIPTION]
Authorities involved: [IF APPLICABLE]

3. INJURIES AND MEDICAL
Physical injuries sustained: [ ] None  [ ] Minor  [ ] Serious
Medical treatment received: [YES / NO — if yes, describe]
Psychological impact: [Brief self-assessment — professional trauma support referral if needed]

4. EQUIPMENT / MATERIALS
Equipment lost, damaged, or seized: [LIST OR "None"]
Journalistic materials (notes, footage, drives) compromised: [ ] Yes  [ ] No
Details: [IF YES]

5. IMMEDIATE RESPONSE ACTIONS TAKEN
[Describe what journalist did immediately after the incident]

6. LESSONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
What could have been done differently to avoid or mitigate this incident?
[JOURNALIST'S ASSESSMENT]

What systemic changes should the organisation consider?
[JOURNALIST'S RECOMMENDATIONS]

7. FOLLOW-UP ACTIONS
[ ] Medical follow-up arranged — date: [DATE]
[ ] Trauma / psychological support arranged — date: [DATE]
[ ] Security briefing updated — by: [NAME]
[ ] FCO / insurer notified — reference: [NUMBER]
[ ] Formal report filed with: [CPJ / RSF / NUJ / ACOS / OTHER]

Sources: Rory Peck Trust (rorypecktrust.org), ACOS Alliance (acosalliance.org), CPJ (cpj.org/safety)

Primary sources

Frequently asked questions

What hostile environment training is recommended for UK foreign correspondents?
The Rory Peck Trust and ACOS Alliance both recommend Hostile Environment and First Aid Training (HEFAT) as a minimum for journalists deploying to conflict zones or high-risk environments. HEFAT courses cover first aid, security protocols, digital security, trauma awareness, and kidnap awareness. The CPJ's Journalist Security Guide is available free online and covers threat assessment, planning, and incident response in detail.
Does my UK employer have a duty of care if I am deployed overseas?
Yes. Under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and associated regulations, UK employers have a duty to assess and mitigate foreseeable risks to employees, including those deployed overseas. This includes providing appropriate training, equipment, communications, and emergency support. Freelancers deploying independently should ensure they have comprehensive travel insurance with medical evacuation cover, and should consider specialist war-zone insurance where relevant.
What should a daily check-in protocol include?
A robust check-in protocol specifies: the exact check-in time (with a grace period); the communication method (satellite phone, encrypted app, landline); the contact at base who receives the check-in; the escalation procedure if a check-in is missed (first missed: attempt contact, second missed: alert NOK and security team, third missed: activate emergency response); and a daily duress code or code word that signals the journalist is under coercion.
What is a kidnap-and-ransom (K&R) acknowledgement and why does it matter?
A K&R acknowledgement is a document signed by the journalist before deployment confirming they understand the K&R policy, the insurer's requirements (including a no-ransom payment policy in some cases), and the communication blackout that must follow an incident. Many specialist K&R insurers (including those used by major UK news organisations) require journalists to confirm they will not communicate publicly about a K&R incident in progress. The acknowledgement protects both the journalist and the response operation.
Who should I contact if I am threatened or attacked while on assignment overseas?
Immediately: local security services if safe to do so; your publication's security desk or emergency line; your country's nearest embassy or consulate (gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice lists emergency contact numbers by country). As soon as safe: Rory Peck Trust Emergency Fund for freelancers; CPJ emergency line. Document the incident as soon as it is safe to do so, using the post-incident debrief template in this pack.

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